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Part I
Mortgage Loan
  • Chapter 1
    Overview
    • Section 101
      Using the Guide
      • 101.01 Organization
      • 101.02 References
    • Section 102
      Delegation and Underwriting
    • Section 103
      Transaction Approval Memo
    • Section 104
      Representations
  • Chapter 2
    Mortgage Loan
    • Section 201
      Registration and Multifamily Affordability Estimator
    • Section 202
      Delegated Mortgage Loans
    • Section 203
      Pre-Review Mortgage Loans
    • Section 204
      Letters of Credit
      • 204.01 Generally
      • 204.02 Issuers and Ratings
      • 204.03 Verifying Issuer Ratings
      • 204.04 Restrictions on Issuer Collateral
      • 204.05 Drawing on Letter of Credit
  • Chapter 3
    Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals
    • Section 301
      Generally
    • Section 302
      Borrower Organizational Structure
      • 302.01 Single-Asset Entity
      • 302.02 Co-Tenant Borrowers
        • 302.02 A Tenancy-in-Common Agreement
        • 302.02 B Key Principal Execution of Guaranty
      • 302.03 Joint and Several Borrowers with Multiple Properties
    • Section 303
      Key Principals, Principals, and Guarantors
      • 303.01 Generally
      • 303.02 Entity Review
      • 303.03 Fund Review
    • Section 304
      Limited Experience Owner
    • Section 305
      Financial Statements
    • Section 306
      Schedule of Real Estate Owned (SREO)
    • Section 307
      Certifications
      • 307.01 Multifamily Underwriting Certificate (Form 6460)
      • 307.02 Brokered Transaction Certifications
    • Section 308
      Fraudulent Conveyance
    • Section 309
      Applicant Experience Check
    • Section 310
      Compliance
    • Section 311
      Execution of Non-Recourse Guaranty
    • Section 312
      Conflict Mortgage Loans
      • 312.01 Description
      • 312.02 Restrictions
        • 312.02 A Underwriting
        • 312.02 B Servicing
        • 312.02 C No First Right of Refusal
        • 312.02 D Additional Disclosure
        • 312.02 E Notifications
Part II
Property
  • Chapter 1
    Attributes and Characteristics
    • Section 101
      Eligible Properties
    • Section 102
      Multiple Properties
      • 102.01 Single Borrower Ownership
      • 102.02 Joint and Several Borrower Ownership
    • Section 103
      Property Ownership; Leasehold
    • Section 104
      Ground Leased Properties
      • 104.01 Generally
      • 104.02 Ground Lease Rents
      • 104.03 Ground Lease Estoppel Certificate
      • 104.04 Ground Lease Review
    • Section 105
      Minimum Occupancy
      • 105.01 Residential Occupancy
      • 105.02 Qualified Occupants
    • Section 106
      Certificates of Occupancy
    • Section 107
      Phased Properties
    • Section 108
      Shared Use Properties
      • 108.01 Eligibility
      • 108.02 Documents
        • 108.02 A Loan Documents
        • 108.02 B Shared Use Documents
    • Section 109
      Commercial Leases
      • 109.01 Material Commercial Leases
        • 109.01 A Lease Review
        • 109.01 B Lease Approval
        • 109.01 C Lease Modifications
        • 109.01 D Tenant Estoppel Certificate
        • 109.01 E Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment
      • 109.02 Non-Material Commercial Leases
        • 109.02 A Tenant Estoppel Certificate; Lease Modification
        • 109.02 B Non-Material Commercial Lease Types
      • 109.03 Short Term Rentals
    • Section 110
      Renewable Energy Generation Systems
      • 110.01 Acceptable Renewable Energy Generation Systems
      • 110.02 Solar Photovoltaic Systems
      • 110.03 Solar PV System Module
      • 110.04 Underwritten NCF
    • Section 111
      Oil/Gas Wells and Mineral Exploration
      • 111.01 Active Oil and Gas Wells
      • 111.02 Inactive Oil and Gas Wells
    • Section 112
      Property Management and Agreement
      • 112.01 Property Management
      • 112.02 Property Management Agreement
  • Chapter 2
    Valuation and Income
    • Section 201
      Market Analysis
    • Section 202
      Appraisal and Valuation
      • 202.01 Lender Appraisal Function
      • 202.02 Appraisals
        • 202.02 A Appraiser Selection
        • 202.02 B Permissible Appraiser Communications
        • 202.02 C Appraiser Independence
        • 202.02 D Valuation Date
        • 202.02 E Appraisals Ordered by Another Lender
        • 202.02 F Lender Appraisal Review
        • 202.02 G Subsequent Appraisals
        • 202.02 H Appraiser Discontinuance or Misconduct
      • 202.03 Valuation
        • 202.03 A Appraised Value
        • 202.03 B Property's Sale History
        • 202.03 C Underwriting Value
    • Section 203
      Income Analysis
      • 203.01 Underwritten Net Cash Flow (Underwritten NCF)
      • 203.02 Underwritten DSCR
    • Section 204
      Refinance Risk Analysis
      • 204.01 Base Assumptions
      • 204.02 Alternative Assumptions
    • Section 205
      Cash Out Analysis
    • Section 206
      Borrower Business Plan
    • Section 207
      Rent-Stabilized Properties
  • Chapter 3
    Legal Compliance
    • Section 301
      Zoning and Legally Non-Conforming Status
      • 301.01 Zoning
      • 301.02 Legal Non-Conforming Use
      • 301.03 Legal Non-Conforming Characteristics
    • Section 302
      Easements
    • Section 303
      Liens and Encumbrances
      • 303.01 Generally
      • 303.02 Property Previously Secured Bond Financing
    • Section 304
      Title Insurance
    • Section 305
      Survey
      • 305.01 Decision to Obtain a Survey
      • 305.02 Survey
      • 305.03 Decision Not to Obtain a Survey
      • 305.04 Location of Improvements
    • Section 306
      Security Interests in Personal Property
      • 306.01 Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Financing Statements
      • 306.02 Creating and Perfecting the Security Interest
  • Chapter 4
    Lease Audits, Inspections, and Reserves
    • Section 401
      Lease Audit
      • 401.01 Generally
      • 401.02 Lease Audit Notification
      • 401.03 Validating Rent Collections, Bad Debt, and Secondary Income
    • Section 402
      Site Inspections
      • 402.01 Physical Inspections
        • 402.01 A Generally
        • 402.01 B Selecting Units
        • 402.01 C Inspection Notification
      • 402.02 Capital Item Replacements
    • Section 403
      Brokered Transactions
    • Section 404
      Property Condition Assessment (PCA)
      • 404.01 When to Perform a PCA
      • 404.02 Date of PCA Report and PCA Site Visit
      • 404.03 Conducting the PCA
    • Section 405
      Completion/Repairs
      • 405.01 Property Evaluation
      • 405.02 Completion/Repairs Funding
      • 405.03 Life Safety Issues
      • 405.04 Verifying Completion/Repairs
    • Section 406
      Replacement Reserve
      • 406.01 Determining Replacement Reserve
      • 406.02 Replacement Reserve Funding
      • 406.03 Alternative Replacement Reserve Funding
    • Section 407
      Escrow Requirements for Taxes and Insurance
      • 407.01 Escrows
      • 407.02 Real Estate Tax Escrow Funding
      • 407.03 Insurance Escrow Funding
  • Chapter 5
    Property and Liability Insurance
    • Section 501
      Property and Liability Insurance
      • 501.01 General Insurance – Applies to All Policies
        • 501.01 A Generally
        • 501.01 B Blanket and Other Policies Covering Multiple Properties
        • 501.01 C Risk Retention Groups and Captive Insurance
        • 501.01 D Insurance Carrier Rating
        • 501.01 E Term
        • 501.01 F Payment of Premium
        • 501.01 G Evidence of Insurance
        • 501.01 H Insurance Exceptions
      • 501.02 Property Insurance
        • 501.02 A Minimum Coverage Amounts
        • 501.02 B Aggregate Deductibles
        • 501.02 C Business Income (including Rental Value) Insurance
        • 501.02 D Ordinance or Law Insurance
        • 501.02 E Boiler and Machinery / Equipment / Mechanical Breakdown Insurance
        • 501.02 F Builder’s Risk Insurance
        • 501.02 G Fidelity Bond / Crime Insurance
        • 501.02 H Regional Perils Insurance
      • 501.03 Catastrophic Risk Insurance
        • 501.03 A Generally
        • 501.03 B Windstorm Insurance
        • 501.03 C Flood Insurance
        • 501.03 D Earthquake Insurance
        • 501.03 E Terrorism Insurance
      • 501.04 Liability Insurance
        • 501.04 A Commercial General Liability Insurance
        • 501.04 B Professional Liability Insurance
        • 501.04 C Workers’ Compensation Insurance
        • 501.04 D Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance
        • 501.04 E Commercial Auto Liability Insurance
    • Section 502
      Environmental Matters
      • 502.01 Environmental Site Assessments
      • 502.02 Lender’s Responsibilities
      • 502.03 Environmental Indemnity Agreement
    • Section 503
      Seismic Risk
      • 503.01 Seismic Hazard and Risk Factors
      • 503.02 Seismic Risk Assessment (SRA)
      • 503.03 Acceptable Levels of Seismic Risk
      • 503.04 Seismic Retrofit Ordinances
      • 503.05 Seismic Risk Mitigants
Part III
Products and Features
  • Chapter 1
    Student Housing Properties
    • Section 101
      Description
      • 101.01 Student Housing Property
      • 101.02 Dedicated Student Housing Property
    • Section 102
      Generally
    • Section 103
      Dedicated Student Housing Property
      • 103.01 Eligible Property Characteristics
      • 103.02 Ineligible Property Characteristics
      • 103.03 Residential Leases
      • 103.04 Properties on College/University Land
      • 103.05 Additional Underwriting Documentation
    • Section 104
      Underwritten NCF
    • Section 105
      Replacement Reserve
      • 105.01 Determining Replacement Reserve
      • 105.02 Replacement Reserve Funding
  • Chapter 2
    Military Housing Properties
    • Section 201
      Description
    • Section 202
      Ineligible Property Types
    • Section 203
      Generally
  • Chapter 3
    Moderate Rehabilitation Mortgage Loans
    • Section 301
      Description
    • Section 302
      Underwriting
    • Section 303
      Rehabilitation Work Costing More than $20,000 Per Unit
      • 303.01 Rehabilitation Work Evaluation Report
      • 303.02 Rehabilitation Reserve Agreement
    • Section 304
      Supplemental Mortgage Loans
  • Chapter 4
    Green Mortgage Loans
    • Section 401
      Generally
      • 401.01 Description
      • 401.02 High Performance Building Module
      • 401.03 Technical Solar Report
      • 401.04 Green MBS
      • 401.05 Committing and Delivery
    • Section 402
      Green Building Certification
    • Section 403
      Green Rewards Mortgage Loans
      • 403.01 Eligibility
        • 403.01 A Generally
        • 403.01 B HPB Module, HPB Report, and Technical Solar Report Scoring
        • 403.01 C HPB Module, HPB Report, and Technical Solar Report Approval
        • 403.01 D Non-Contiguous Parcels
      • 403.02 Implementing Efficiency Measures
        • 403.02 A Generally
        • 403.02 B Solar PV System
      • 403.03 Underwritten NCF
      • 403.04 Maximum Amount
      • 403.05 Supplemental Mortgage Loans
    • Section 404
      Annual Energy Reporting
  • Chapter 5
    Seniors Housing Properties
    • Section 501
      Generally
      • 501.01 Description
      • 501.02 Eligible Lenders
      • 501.03 Key Principal/Sponsor Experience
    • Section 502
      Eligible Properties
      • 502.01 Eligible Properties
      • 502.02 Ineligible Properties
    • Section 503
      Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs)
    • Section 504
      Seniors Housing Property Income
      • 504.01 Underwritten NCF
      • 504.02 Skilled Nursing NCF Test
      • 504.03 Operating Lease Ratios
      • 504.04 Operating Lease Analysis
    • Section 505
      Replacement Reserve
    • Section 506
      Medicaid Funds
      • 506.01 Dependency and Medicaid Transition Reserve
      • 506.02 State Medicaid
    • Section 507
      Consultant Reports
      • 507.01 Management, Operations, and Regulatory Compliance
      • 507.02 Management and Operations Reports
      • 507.03 Regulatory Compliance Report
  • Chapter 6
    Manufactured Housing Communities
    • Section 601
      Description
    • Section 602
      Lender Eligibility
    • Section 603
      Legal and Property Compliance
      • 603.01 Borrower and the MH Community
        • 603.01 A Borrower Ownership
        • 603.01 B Collateral; Tenant-Occupied and Affiliate-Owned Homes
        • 603.01 C MH Community
      • 603.02 MH Community Score
      • 603.03 Code Standards
      • 603.04 Flood Zone
        • 603.04 A Rising Water
        • 603.04 B Moving Water
      • 603.05 Lease Terms
        • 603.05 A Master Leases
        • 603.05 B MH Site Leases
        • 603.05 C Loan Document Modification
    • Section 604
      Property Insurance
    • Section 605
      Survey
      • 605.01 Public Roadways, Private Interior Roadways, and Drives
      • 605.02 Setbacks
      • 605.03 Encroachments
    • Section 606
      Property Income and Underwritten NCF
    • Section 607
      Replacement Reserve
  • Chapter 7
    Multifamily Affordable Housing Properties
    • Section 701
      Generally
      • 701.01 Description
      • 701.02 Eligible Lenders
    • Section 702
      MAH Property Eligibility
      • 702.01 Eligible Characteristics and Underwriting
      • 702.02 Ineligible Characteristics and Underwriting
    • Section 703
      Property Income and Underwriting
      • 703.01 Underwritten NCF
      • 703.02 Underwriting
        • 703.02 A Appraised Value and Underwriting Value
        • 703.02 B Market Study
        • 703.02 C Affordable Regulatory Agreement Restrictions
        • 703.02 D 35-Year Amortization
        • 703.02 E LIHTC Income Averaging
        • 703.02 F Initial LIHTC Equity
        • 703.02 G Developer Fees
        • 703.02 H Rent-Stabilized Units
    • Section 704
      Subordinate Financing
      • 704.01 Interest Rate and Payments
      • 704.02 Loan Term
      • 704.03 Collateral and Credit Support
      • 704.04 Soft Financing
      • 704.05 Subordinate Lender
      • 704.06 Developer's Notes
      • 704.07 Subordination Agreement
      • 704.08 Lien Priority and Title Insurance Policy
      • 704.09 Form of Subordinate Loan Documents
      • 704.10 Prepayment
      • 704.11 LIHTC Equity Bridge Loans
    • Section 705
      Restrictive Covenants and Affordable Regulatory Agreements
    • Section 706
      ROAR Loan
      • 706.01 Generally
      • 706.02 Timing
      • 706.03 General Underwriting
      • 706.04 Additional Underwriting and Loan Documents
    • Section 707
      HAP Contract Properties
      • 707.01 Properties with Both HAP Contracts and LIHTC Units
      • 707.02 Restabilization Reserve
      • 707.03 HAP Contract Review Sheet
    • Section 708
      Refinancing Section 236 Properties – IRP is Maintained
      • 708.01 No Additional Proceeds
      • 708.02 Additional Proceeds from Mortgage Loan
      • 708.03 Additional Proceeds from Other Sources
    • Section 709
      LIHTC Properties – Lender Equity Interest
    • Section 710
      Transactions with Fannie Mae Debt and Equity Interests
      • 710.01 Transactions Funded with Tax-Exempt Bond Proceeds
      • 710.02 Fannie Mae Credit-Enhanced Tax-Exempt Bond Issuance
    • Section 711
      FHA Risk Sharing
      • 711.01 Description
      • 711.02 Eligibility
        • 711.02 A Borrowers, Key Principals, Guarantors, and Principals
        • 711.02 B Generally
        • 711.02 C Cash Out
      • 711.03 Mortgage Insurance Premium
      • 711.04 Subsidy Layering Review
      • 711.05 Lender FHA Risk Sharing Reserve and Loss Sharing Modifications
  • Chapter 8
    Cooperative Properties
    • Section 801
      Description
    • Section 802
      Eligible Mortgage Loans
      • 802.01 Basic Conditions
      • 802.02 Financial Conditions
      • 802.03 Property Management Conditions
      • 802.04 Other Considerations
    • Section 803
      Underwriting
      • 803.01 Financial Operation
      • 803.02 Property Valuation
      • 803.03 Subordinate Debt
    • Section 804
      Income Analysis
      • 804.01 Cooperative Market Rental Basis NCF (Underwritten NCF)
      • 804.02 Cooperative Market Rental Basis DSCR (Underwritten DSCR)
      • 804.03 Actual Cooperative Property NCF
      • 804.04 Actual Cooperative Property DSCR
    • Section 805
      Limited Equity Cooperative Properties
  • Chapter 9
    Small Mortgage Loans
    • Section 901
      Generally
      • 901.01 Description
      • 901.02 Applicability
    • Section 902
      Key Principal Guaranty Obligation
    • Section 903
      Occupancy
    • Section 904
      Corporate Leases; Leases to One Entity
    • Section 905
      Property Income Analysis
      • 905.01 Small Mortgage Loan Underwritten NCF (Underwritten NCF)
      • 905.02 Underwritten DSCR
    • Section 906
      Property Management
    • Section 907
      Property Condition
      • 907.01 Lender's Site Inspection and Lease Audit
      • 907.02 Site Inspection by Borrower
      • 907.03 PCA
    • Section 908
      Replacement Reserve
    • Section 909
      Environmental Matters and Inspections
    • Section 910
      Borrower, Key Principals, Guarantors, and Principals
      • 910.01 Borrower Organizational Structure
      • 910.02 Co-Tenant Borrowers
      • 910.03 Key Principals
      • 910.04 Principals
      • 910.05 Financial Statements
      • 910.06 Net Worth and Liquid Assets
    • Section 911
      Credit Reports
      • 911.01 Credit Report
      • 911.02 FICO Scoring
      • 911.03 Reviewing the Credit Report
  • Chapter 10
    Healthy Housing Rewards
    • Section 1001
      Healthy Housing Rewards
    • Section 1002
      Healthy Design
    • Section 1003
      Enhanced Resident Services
  • Chapter 11
    Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) Loans
    • Section 1101
      Description
    • Section 1102
      Underwriting
    • Section 1103
      Prepayment Terms
      • 1103.01 Generally
      • 1103.02 1% Prepayment Premium Schedule
    • Section 1104
      ARM 5/5 Loan Optional 5-Year Adjustable Rate Term Renewal Eligibility
  • Chapter 12
    Structured Adjustable Rate Mortgage (SARM) Loans
    • Section 1201
      Description
    • Section 1202
      Underwriting
    • Section 1203
      Actual Amortization Calculation
    • Section 1204
      Prepayment Terms
      • 1204.01 Generally
      • 1204.02 Prepayment Option 1 – Declining Prepayment Premium Schedule
      • 1204.03 Prepayment Option 2 - 1% Prepayment Premium Schedule
    • Section 1205
      Interest Rate Caps
      • 1205.01 Generally
      • 1205.02 Determining the Cap Strike Rate
      • 1205.03 Establishing Interest Rate Cap Reserves
      • 1205.04 Interest Rate Cap Contract Documentation and Delivery
  • Chapter 13
    Hybrid Adjustable Rate Mortgage (Hybrid ARM) Loans
    • Section 1301
      Description
    • Section 1302
      Interest Rate Conversion Date
    • Section 1303
      Prepayment Terms
    • Section 1304
      Monthly Principal and Interest Payments
      • 1304.01 During the Fixed Rate Term
      • 1304.02 On the Hybrid ARM Loan Conversion Date
      • 1304.03 During the Adjustable Rate Term
  • Chapter 14
    Supplemental Mortgage Loans
    • Section 1401
      Description
    • Section 1402
      Supplemental Mortgage Loans
      • 1402.01 Description
      • 1402.02 Coterminous and Non-Coterminous
      • 1402.03 Loan Amount
        • 1402.03 A Maximum Loan Amount
        • 1402.03 B Calculating the Debt Service
        • 1402.03 C Calculating the DSCR and LTV
        • 1402.03 D New Loan Test
      • 1402.04 Tier Dropping
        • 1402.04 A Designating
        • 1402.04 B Eligibility
        • 1402.04 C Ineligible Mortgage Loans
      • 1402.05 Streamlined Underwriting
        • 1402.05 A Property
        • 1402.05 B Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals
  • Chapter 15
    Split Mortgage Loans and Bifurcated Mortgage Loans
    • Section 1501
      Description
    • Section 1502
      Characteristics
  • Chapter 16
    Mezzanine Financing and Preferred Equity
    • Section 1601
      Mezzanine Financing
      • 1601.01 Description
        • 1601.01 A Eligible Mortgage Loans
        • 1601.01 B Eligible Terms
        • 1601.01 C Loss Sharing
        • 1601.01 D Lender's Loan Application
      • 1601.02 Underwriting
      • 1601.03 Submission
        • 1601.03 A Materials
        • 1601.03 B Data
      • 1601.04 Intercreditor Agreement
      • 1601.05 Servicing
    • Section 1602
      Preferred Equity
  • Chapter 17
    Structured Transactions
    • Section 1701
      Description
    • Section 1702
      Credit Facilities
    • Section 1703
      Bulk Deliveries
  • Chapter 18
    Choice Refinance Loans
    • Section 1801
      Eligibility
    • Section 1802
      Lender Delegation
    • Section 1803
      Prepayment Premiums
    • Section 1804
      Streamlined Underwriting
      • 1804.01 Environmental Site Assessment
      • 1804.02 Radon Testing
      • 1804.03 Survey
      • 1804.04 Borrower Structure and Experience
      • 1804.05 Borrower Credit
      • 1804.06 Property Management
      • 1804.07 Replacement Reserve
      • 1804.08 Real Estate Tax and Insurance Escrows
    • Section 1805
      Property Ownership Change
  • Chapter 19
    Bond Transactions and Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans
    • Section 1901
      Description
    • Section 1902
      Outside Counsel
      • 1902.01 Engagement
      • 1902.02 Fees
    • Section 1903
      Third Parties
      • 1903.01 Generally
      • 1903.02 Remarketing Agent
    • Section 1904
      Legal Documents
      • 1904.01 Generally
      • 1904.02 Credit Enhancement Instrument
      • 1904.03 MBS for Bonds
      • 1904.04 Affordable Regulatory Agreements
    • Section 1905
      Fannie Mae LIHTC Investment in Credit-Enhanced Bonds
    • Section 1906
      Credit Enhancing Fixed Rate Bonds
      • 1906.01 Terms
      • 1906.02 Multiple Fixed Rate Bonds
    • Section 1907
      Credit Enhancing Variable Rate Bonds
      • 1907.01 Terms
      • 1907.02 Principal Reserve Fund
      • 1907.03 Interest Rate Cap
      • 1907.04 Cap Strike Rate
      • 1907.05 Cap Cost Factor Included in Maximum Note Rate
      • 1907.06 Interest Rate Cap Reserve
      • 1907.07 Interest Rate Cap Reserve Adjustments
      • 1907.08 Interest Rate Cap Contract Documentation and Delivery
    • Section 1908
      Facility Fee
    • Section 1909
      Taxable Tails and Supplemental Mortgage Loans
      • 1909.01 Taxable Tails
      • 1909.02 Supplemental Mortgage Loans
    • Section 1910
      Third-Party Subordinate Financing
    • Section 1911
      Moderate Rehabilitation Mortgage Loan with Side-by-Side Bond Financing
  • Chapter 20
    Forward Commitments
    • Section 2001
      Generally
      • 2001.01 Description
      • 2001.02 Eligible Properties
    • Section 2002
      Funded Forward Commitments
    • Section 2003
      Unfunded Forward Commitments
      • 2003.01 Terms and Interest Rate Determination
        • 2003.01 A Terms
        • 2003.01 B Interest Rate Determination and Rate Lock
      • 2003.02 Good Faith Deposit and Fees
        • 2003.02 A Good Faith Deposit
        • 2003.02 B Fees
      • 2003.03 Forward Commitment Underwriting
        • 2003.03 A Generally
        • 2003.03 B Construction and Feasibility Review
        • 2003.03 C Third-Party Reports
      • 2003.04 Commitment
      • 2003.05 Construction Period
        • 2003.05 A Monitoring
        • 2003.05 B Reporting
        • 2003.05 C Forward Commitment Extensions
      • 2003.06 Construction Completion
      • 2003.07 Permanent Loan Final Underwriting
        • 2003.07 A Generally
        • 2003.07 B Stabilized NCF
        • 2003.07 C Final Permanent Mortgage Loan Amount
        • 2003.07 D Third-Party Reports
      • 2003.08 Conversion
        • 2003.08 A Eligibility
        • 2003.08 B Timeline
      • 2003.09 MBS Issuance
      • 2003.10 Forward Commitment Termination
  • Chapter 21
    Condominium Properties
    • Section 2101
      Eligible Mortgage Loans
    • Section 2102
      Control
    • Section 2103
      Loan Documents
  • Chapter 22
    Sponsor-Dedicated Workforce (SDW) Housing Properties
    • Section 2201
      Description
    • Section 2202
      Compliance
  • Chapter 23
    Expanded Housing Choice
Part IV
Committing and Delivery
  • Chapter 1
    Pricing, Fees, and Prepayment Premiums
    • Section 101
      Pricing
    • Section 102
      Fees
    • Section 103
      Prepayment Premiums
  • Chapter 2
    Rate Lock and Committing
    • Section 201
      Pre-Commitment
      • 201.01 Borrower Commitment
      • 201.02 Trading Agreements
      • 201.03 Trading Practices
    • Section 202
      Obtaining a Rate Lock
      • 202.01 Rate Lock Period
      • 202.02 Rate Lock Amount
      • 202.03 Locking the Rate
    • Section 203
      Good Faith Deposits
      • 203.01 Borrower Deposit
      • 203.02 Minimum Good Faith Deposit
      • 203.03 Good Faith Deposit and Breakage Fees
    • Section 204
      Commitments
      • 204.01 Submission
      • 204.02 Confirmation
      • 204.03 Modifications
        • 204.03 A Change Requests
        • 204.03 B Rate Lock Extensions
        • 204.03 C Commitment Extensions
    • Section 205
      ASAP Options
  • Chapter 3
    Streamlined Rate Lock
    • Section 301
      Description
      • 301.01 Eligibility
      • 301.02 Timing
    • Section 302
      Preliminary Underwriting
    • Section 303
      Rate Lock
    • Section 304
      Commitment
    • Section 305
      Rate Lock and Commitment Extensions
    • Section 306
      Full Underwriting
      • 306.01 Rate Lock or Commitment Amount Changes
      • 306.02 Mortgage Loan Delivery Package
      • 306.03 Post-Underwriting Scenarios
    • Section 307
      Dual Commitment Option
      • 307.01 Description
      • 307.02 Additional Proceeds
  • Chapter 4
    Delivery
    • Section 401
      Delivery Deadline
    • Section 402
      Submission
      • 402.01 Data and Documents
      • 402.02 Participation Interests
    • Section 403
      Warehouse Lender
    • Section 404
      Wiring
      • 404.01 Wiring Instructions
      • 404.02 Wiring Payee Codes
    • Section 405
      Delivery
      • 405.01 Acceptability and Delivery Tolerance
      • 405.02 Data Changes
    • Section 406
      MBS Delivery Options
    • Section 407
      Delivery Problems and Changes
      • 407.01 Delivery Problems
      • 407.02 Changing the Book-Entry Date
    • Section 408
      Delivery Failure
  • Chapter 5
    Purchase
    • Section 501
      Generally
      • 501.01 Cash and MBS
      • 501.02 Delivery and Purchase
      • 501.03 C&D Purchase Notification
      • 501.04 Fannie Mae Loan Number
    • Section 502
      Purchase Amount
    • Section 503
      Third Party MBS Investor Delivery Scenarios
    • Section 504
      MBS Mortgage Loan Disclosure
      • 504.01 Multifamily MBS Prospectus
      • 504.02 Additional Disclosure
      • 504.03 Disclosure Obligations
    • Section 505
      ASAP
  • Chapter 6
    Structured Transactions
    • Section 601
      Registration
    • Section 602
      Approval
      • 602.01 Approval Documents
      • 602.02 Expiration Dates
      • 602.03 Fees
      • 602.04 Rate Lock
      • 602.05 Loan Documents
    • Section 603
      Commitment
      • 603.01 Generally
      • 603.02 MBS Mortgage Loans
      • 603.03 Cash Mortgage Loans
    • Section 604
      Delivery
      • 604.01 Delivery Process
      • 604.02 MSFMS Data Errors
    • Section 605
      MBS Disclosure
    • Section 606
      Features and Activities
      • 606.01 Process
      • 606.02 Asset Management Activities
  • Chapter 7
    Variable Rate Conversions and Renewals
    • Section 701
      Conversion Process
    • Section 702
      ARM Loan and SARM Loan Conversions
      • 702.01 Governing Documents
      • 702.02 Minimum Conversion Debt Service Ratio
      • 702.03 Conversion Criteria
      • 702.04 Guaranty Fee and Servicing Fee
      • 702.05 Interest-Only
      • 702.06 Fixed Rate Amortization
      • 702.07 Fixed Rate Debt Service Payments
      • 702.08 Fixed Rate MBS Trade Premium
      • 702.09 New Property Condition Assessment (PCA)
    • Section 703
      Commitment and Delivery
      • 703.01 Rate Lock and Commitment
      • 703.02 Conversion Delivery
        • 703.02 A Deliver Loan Document Amendments
        • 703.02 B Deliver Mortgage Loan Delivery Package
      • 703.03 Conversion Activities
      • 703.04 Pay Off
    • Section 704
      ARM 5/5 Optional 5-Year Adjustable Rate Term Renewal
      • 704.01 Eligibility
      • 704.02 Underwriting
      • 704.03 Prepayment Terms
  • Chapter 8
    Bond Transactions and Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans
    • Section 801
      Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loan Committing and Delivery
      • 801.01 Pre-Commitment
      • 801.02 Preliminary Official Statement
      • 801.03 Good Faith Deposit
      • 801.04 Rate Lock
      • 801.05 Commitment
    • Section 802
      Data and Document Delivery
      • 802.01 Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans
      • 802.02 Interest Rate Cap
Part V
Servicing and Asset Management
  • Chapter 1
    Servicing
    • Section 101
      Generally
      • 101.01 Relationship
      • 101.02 Standard
      • 101.03 Servicing File
      • 101.04 Loan Document Compliance
    • Section 102
      Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Financing Statements
      • 102.01 Filing Documents
      • 102.02 UCC Continuations, Amendments, and Terminations
    • Section 103
      Letters of Credit
      • 103.01 Servicing File
      • 103.02 Certification
      • 103.03 Monitoring Expiration Dates
      • 103.04 Replacement Letter of Credit
      • 103.05 Verifying Issuer Ratings
        • 103.05 A Monitoring
        • 103.05 B Rating Noncompliance
      • 103.06 Managing Draws and Releases
        • 103.06 A Letter of Credit Draws
        • 103.06 B Releasing/Reducing Letters of Credit or Other Collateral
    • Section 104
      Bond Transactions and Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans
      • 104.01 Borrower Obligations
        • 104.01 A Payments
        • 104.01 B Principal Reserve Fund
      • 104.02 Cash Collateral Agreements
      • 104.03 UCC Filings
      • 104.04 Remarketing Agent Changes
  • Chapter 2
    Reporting and Remitting
    • Section 201
      Generally
    • Section 202
      Collection, Tracking and Reporting of Monthly P&I Payments and T&I Amounts
    • Section 203
      Reporting Loan Activity and Security Balance
      • 203.01 Use of Fannie Mae eServicing System
      • 203.02 Reporting Specific Transactions
      • 203.03 Monthly Activity Reporting
        • 203.03 A When to Begin Reporting
        • 203.03 B Cutoff Dates for Loan Activity Reporting
      • 203.04 Monthly Securitized Mortgage Loan Security Balance Reporting
        • 203.04 A Reporting Security Balances
        • 203.04 B Same Month Pooling – Security Balance for First Reporting Cycle
        • 203.04 C Security Balances Due by Second Business Day
        • 203.04 D Failure to Meet Reporting Deadline
      • 203.05 Due Dates for Reports
        • 203.05 A Removal Transactions
        • 203.05 B All Other Transactions
      • 203.06 Mortgage Loan Activity Record
        • 203.06 A Payment Collection
        • 203.06 B Fee Collection
        • 203.06 C Mortgage Loan Status
      • 203.07 Fannie Mae-Generated Monthly Reports
        • 203.07 A MBS Mortgage Loan P&I Draft Report
        • 203.07 B Cash Mortgage Loan P&I Draft Reports
        • 203.07 C Month-End Report
      • 203.08 Monthly MBS Mortgage Loan Reconciliations - Pool-to-Security Balance Reconciliations (Not Applicable to PFP MBS)
        • 203.08 A Reconciliation Required
        • 203.08 B Rounding Adjustment
        • 203.08 C Required Annual Adjustment to Correct Principal Balance vs. Security Balance Difference
        • 203.08 D Pool-to-Security Reconciliation Certification
    • Section 204
      Calculation of Interest Due
      • 204.01 Generally
      • 204.02 Calculating Interest Due
        • 204.02 A Actual/360 Interest Calculation Method
        • 204.02 B 30/360 Interest Calculation Method
    • Section 205
      ARM Loan Interest Rate and Monthly Payment Changes
      • 205.01 Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan Interest Rate Changes and Required Monthly Payments
        • 205.01 A The Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan Index
        • 205.01 B Determining the New Monthly Payment
      • 205.02 Monthly Reporting for ARM Loan Payment/Rate Changes
      • 205.03 Structured ARM Loans
    • Section 206
      Application of Monthly Payments
      • 206.01 Fannie Mae Form Loan Documents
      • 206.02 Non-Fannie Mae Form Loan Documents
    • Section 207
      Payment Shortages
    • Section 208
      Delinquency and Servicing Advances
      • 208.01 Generally
        • 208.01 A Applicability
        • 208.01 B Delinquency Advances on a Mortgage Loan other than a Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loan
        • 208.01 C Delinquency Advances on a Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loan
        • 208.01 D Servicing Advances on a Mortgage Loan other than a Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loan
        • 208.01 E Servicing Advances on a Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loan
      • 208.02 Duration of Payment of Delinquency Advances or Servicing Advances
        • 208.02 A Obligation to Make Delinquency Advances
        • 208.02 B Obligation to Make Servicing Advances
        • 208.02 C Reimbursement for Delinquency and Servicing Advances
      • 208.03 Repayment of Servicing Advances from Borrower
      • 208.04 No Capitalization of Servicing Advances for Securitized Mortgage Loans
      • 208.05 Entitlement to Default Interest
    • Section 209
      Remittance Procedures
      • 209.01 Definitions
        • 209.01 A Interest Distribution Amount
        • 209.01 B Principal Distribution Amount
        • 209.01 C Monthly Remittance
      • 209.02 Monthly P&I Remittance Due Dates for Cash and MBS Transactions
      • 209.03 Cash Remittance System
        • 209.03 A Drafting Account Use
        • 209.03 B Drafting Account Setup
        • 209.03 C Remittance Transaction Codes
      • 209.04 Additional Requirements for Monthly Remittance for Security Transactions
        • 209.04 A Amount of Security Monthly Remittance
        • 209.04 B Security Interest Distribution Amount
      • 209.05 Securitized Mortgage Loans – Remitting Fees to Fannie Mae
        • 209.05 A Guaranty Fee Due on 7th Calendar Day of Month
        • 209.05 B Guaranty Fee Remittance
        • 209.05 C Same Month Pooling – Interest and Guaranty Fee Remittance for First Reporting Cycle
      • 209.06 Notification to Fannie Mae if Unable to Have Funds Available on any Remittance Date
    • Section 210
      Full Prepayments
      • 210.01 Review of Applicable Loan Documents Required
      • 210.02 Notification of Prepayment; Timing of Prepayment
        • 210.02 A Notice and Timing Consistent with Loan Documents
        • 210.02 B Borrower Notice Must Contain Date of Intended Prepayment and Comply with Notice Requirements of the Loan Documents
        • 210.02 C Loan Document Requirements for Payoff and Lockout Dates
        • 210.02 D Notice to Fannie Mae of Proposed Payoff; Use of Fannie Mae Payoff Calculator
      • 210.03 Timing of Confirmation of the Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
      • 210.04 Full Prepayment for Cash Transactions and PFP MBS
        • 210.04 A Confirming the Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
        • 210.04 B Reporting Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
        • 210.04 C Remitting Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
      • 210.05 Full Prepayment for Securitized Transactions (Not Applicable to PFP MBS)
        • 210.05 A Confirming the Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
        • 210.05 B Reporting Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
        • 210.05 C Remitting Full Prepayment Payoff Amount
    • Section 211
      Partial Prepayments Not From Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds
      • 211.01 Partial Prepayments Generally Prohibited
      • 211.02 Partial Prepayment Procedures
        • 211.02 A Servicer’s Analysis of Loan Documents
        • 211.02 B Fannie Mae Approval Required for Partial Prepayments
        • 211.02 C Prepayment Premium Due on Partial Prepayment
        • 211.02 D Reporting and Remitting Partial Prepayments When Not Permitted in Loan Documents
        • 211.02 E Reporting and Remitting Partial Prepayments When Permitted in Loan Documents
    • Section 212
      Prepayments (Full or Partial) Involving Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Awards
      • 212.01 Partial Prepayments Generally Permitted
      • 212.02 No Prepayment Premium Required
      • 212.03 Reporting and Remitting Partial Prepayments
    • Section 213
      Prepayment Premium Sharing
      • 213.01 General
      • 213.02 Yield Maintenance Prepayment Premiums – Prepayment Occurs Before the Yield Maintenance Period End Date
        • 213.02 A Calculation of Total Prepayment Premium
        • 213.02 B Calculation of Investor’s Share of Total Prepayment Premium for a Securitized Mortgage Loan
        • 213.02 C Calculation of Fannie Mae’s Share of Total Prepayment Premium
        • 213.02 D Calculation of Servicer’s Share of Total Prepayment Premium
      • 213.03 Yield Maintenance Prepayment Premiums – Prepayment Occurs On or After the Yield Maintenance Period End Date
        • 213.03 A Prepayment On or After Yield Maintenance Period End Date
        • 213.03 B Prepayment During Open Period
      • 213.04 Fixed Rate Mortgage Loans with Graduated Prepayment Premiums
      • 213.05 Prepayment Premiums for ARM Loans and Structured ARM Loans
      • 213.06 Prepayment Premium Waivers; Servicer’s Share of Prepayment Premium
    • Section 214
      Maturing Mortgage Loans/Payoffs
      • 214.01 Balloon Mortgage Loans
      • 214.02 Servicer Notification of Payoff Amount to Borrower
      • 214.03 Calculating and Obtaining Confirmation of Payoff Amount
        • 214.03 A Calculating the Full Payoff Amount
        • 214.03 B Fannie Mae Will Not Confirm Nor Is Responsible for Amounts Owing to Servicer
        • 214.03 C Fannie Mae Confirmation of Full Payoff Amount
        • 214.03 D No Quote to Borrower Until Fannie Mae Confirmation
      • 214.04 Reporting the Payoff and Remitting the Payoff Funds
        • 214.04 A Reporting Full Payoff Amount Through the eServicing System Due By 2nd Business Day of Month
        • 214.04 B Remitting Full Payoff Amount
    • Section 215
      Post-Payoff Actions
      • 215.01 Servicer Required Actions
        • 215.01 A General
        • 215.01 B Individual Mortgage Loan Releases
      • 215.02 Post Payoff Document Retention Requirements
    • Section 216
      DUS Bond Credit Enhancement Transactions – Reporting and Remitting Requirements
      • 216.01 Monthly Bond Credit Enhancement Reporting
      • 216.02 Monthly Remittance Procedures
        • 216.02 A Monthly Remittances of Scheduled Payments to Bond Trustee
        • 216.02 B Replenishment of Withdrawals from the PRF
        • 216.02 C Collection and Remittance of Borrower Reimbursement Obligations for Fannie Mae Advances
        • 216.02 D Monthly Remittance of Fees to Fannie Mae
        • 216.02 E Notice and Collection of Other Fees and Expenses
      • 216.03 Prepayments – General Introduction
        • 216.03 A Bond Redemption Premiums Payable to Bondholders
        • 216.03 B Termination Fee or Prepayment Premium Payable to Fannie Mae
        • 216.03 C Termination When No Prepayment Occurs; Weekly Variable Rate Transactions
      • 216.04 Prepayments – Processing
        • 216.04 A General
        • 216.04 B Prompt Notice of Intended Prepayment
        • 216.04 C Critical Path Due Dates
        • 216.04 D Fannie Mae’s Confirmation Required
      • 216.05 Prepayments: Prepayment Reporting
      • 216.06 Prepayments: Remittances
      • 216.07 Reporting on Delinquency Status
    • Section 217
      Mezzanine Loan Reporting and Remitting
      • 217.01 Remitting DUS Plus Mezzanine Loans
      • 217.02 Payoffs
    • Section 218
      Defeasance
      • 218.01 Mortgage Loan Documents Must Permit Defeasance
      • 218.02 Borrower’s Election to Defease
      • 218.03 Defeasance Option Procedures
        • 218.03 A Defeasance Documents
        • 218.03 B Defeasance Notice
        • 218.03 C Defeasance Commitment Fee
        • 218.03 D Verification of the Defeasance Notice
        • 218.03 E Substitute Collateral
        • 218.03 F Assignment and Assumption
        • 218.03 G Closing Documents
        • 218.03 H Amounts Payable by Borrower
        • 218.03 I Defeasance Deposit
        • 218.03 J Release
        • 218.03 K Fannie Mae Security Liquidated Damages
        • 218.03 L Third-Party Costs
        • 218.03 M Post Defeasance Closing Date
    • Section 219
      Delinquency Reporting and Certification
    • Section 220
      Reporting Collateral Balances in Custodial Accounts
      • 220.01 P&I Custodial Accounts
      • 220.02 Letters of Credit as Collateral
      • 220.03 Report on Fair Value Basis
      • 220.04 What to Report
      • 220.05 When to Report
    • Section 221
      Internal Revenue Service Reporting Requirements
      • 221.01 What to Report
      • 221.02 Filing IRS Form 1099 MISC
      • 221.03 Notifying the Internal Revenue Service about Abandonments or Acquisitions (IRS Form 1099-A)
        • 221.03 A When Required
        • 221.03 B Preparing IRS Form 1099-A
      • 221.04 Notifying the Internal Revenue Service about Cancellations of Indebtedness (IRS Form 1099-C)
        • 221.04 A When Required
        • 221.04 B Determining When a Debt Is Cancelled
        • 221.04 C Preparing IRS Form 1099-C
        • 221.04 D Exceptions to IRS Form 1099-C Reporting
        • 221.04 E Coordination with Reporting Abandonments or Acquisitions
      • 221.05 Reporting via Magnetic Media
  • Chapter 3
    Custodial Accounts
    • Section 301
      Generally
      • 301.01 Maintenance
      • 301.02 Fannie Mae's Rights
      • 301.03 Eligible Depositories and Ratings
        • 301.03 A Eligible Depository
        • 301.03 B Verifying Depository Ratings
      • 301.04 Investments and Interest
      • 301.05 Clearing Accounts
      • 301.06 Liability
        • 301.06 A Losses
        • 301.06 B Overdrafts
    • Section 302
      Administration
      • 302.01 Notifications
      • 302.02 Titling
      • 302.03 Deposits
    • Section 303
      P&I Custodial Accounts
      • 303.01 Accounts and Deposits
      • 303.02 Withdrawals
    • Section 304
      T&I Custodial Accounts
      • 304.01 Deposits
      • 304.02 T&I Impositions
      • 304.03 Shortfalls
      • 304.04 Prohibited Uses
      • 304.05 No Financing for T&I Impositions
    • Section 305
      Collateral Agreement Custodial Accounts
      • 305.01 Deposits
      • 305.02 Full Disbursement
    • Section 306
      Clearing Accounts
    • Section 307
      Drafting Accounts
      • 307.01 Establishing Drafting Accounts
      • 307.02 Consolidated Custodial Accounts
    • Section 308
      Recordkeeping and Reconciliations
      • 308.01 Account Analysis and Reconciliation
      • 308.02 Records
      • 308.03 For T&I Custodial Accounts
      • 308.04 Borrower's T&I Impositions and Custodial Accounts
        • 308.04 A Analysis Timing
        • 308.04 B Insufficient Funds
        • 308.04 C Surplus
      • 308.05 Annual Statements
  • Chapter 4
    Asset Management: Loan Document Administration
    • Section 401
      Servicing Requirements
      • 401.01 General
      • 401.02 Monitoring Compliance with Loan Documents
    • Section 402
      Delegation of Decision-Making Authority; Retention of Outside Legal Counsel
      • 402.01 Delegation of Decision-Making Authority
      • 402.02 Retention of Outside Legal Counsel
    • Section 403
      Execution of Documents by Servicer – Limited Power of Attorney
    • Section 404
      Execution of Documents by Fannie Mae
      • 404.01 Submission of Documents to Fannie Mae
      • 404.02 Servicer Certification When Fannie Mae Approval Is Not Required
      • 404.03 Servicer Certification When Fannie Mae Approval Is Required
    • Section 405
      Fees Due to Fannie Mae
    • Section 406
      Follow-Up Actions by the Servicer
    • Section 407
      Subordinate Financing
      • 407.01 Non-Fannie Mae Subordinate Financing
      • 407.02 Prerequisite for Subordinate Financing
      • 407.03 Fees for Subordinate Financing
      • 407.04 Submitting the Request for Subordinate Financing
      • 407.05 Fannie Mae Approval and Execution
      • 407.06 Subsequent Servicer Actions
    • Section 408
      Administration of Collateral Agreements
      • 408.01 General Administrative Requirements
        • 408.01 A Administration of Funds
        • 408.01 B Funds to be Held in a Custodial Account
        • 408.01 C Use of Funds
        • 408.01 D Funds as Additional Security for Mortgage Loan
        • 408.01 E Servicer’s Fees and Costs
        • 408.01 F Waiver or Modification of Terms of Collateral Agreement
      • 408.02 Achievement Agreement or Other Agreement for Additional Collateral
        • 408.02 A General
        • 408.02 B Releases or Reductions in Collateral
        • 408.02 C Draws on Letters of Credit or Application of Other Collateral
        • 408.02 D Releasing Additional Escrows for Principal and Interest, Taxes and Insurance, and Replacement Reserves
      • 408.03 Completion/Repairs
        • 408.03 A General
        • 408.03 B Extensions for Completion/Repairs
        • 408.03 C Completion/Repair Loan Document Amendments
        • 408.03 D Servicer’s Administrative Requirements
        • 408.03 E Processing Borrower Requisitions
        • 408.03 F Inspections
        • 408.03 G Fees
        • 408.03 H Completion/Repair Defaults
        • 408.03 I Green Rewards Efficiency Measure Verification
      • 408.04 Replacement Reserve
        • 408.04 A General
        • 408.04 B Replacement Reserve Loan Document Amendments
        • 408.04 C Servicer’s Administrative Requirements
        • 408.04 D Modifications to Replacement Reserve Deposits
        • 408.04 E New Property Condition Assessments
        • 408.04 F When Replacement Reserve Funding Was Partially or Fully Waived
        • 408.04 G Interest on Replacement Reserve Funds
        • 408.04 H Items Eligible for Funding from the Replacement Reserve
        • 408.04 I Items Not Eligible for Funding from the Replacement Reserve
        • 408.04 J Processing Borrower Requisitions
        • 408.04 K Inspections
        • 408.04 L Fees
        • 408.04 M Replacement Reserve Defaults
        • 408.04 N Return of Replacement Reserve Funds to Borrower
        • 408.04 O Alternative Funding of Replacement Reserves for Portfolio Mortgage Loans
    • Section 409
      Interest Rate Hedge Requirements
      • 409.01 General
      • 409.02 Interest Rate Hedge Coverage
        • 409.02 A Bond Credit Enhancement Transactions
        • 409.02 B Structured Transactions
        • 409.02 C Adjusting Interest Rate Hedge Reserves for SARM Loans Using Form 6442 Series with an Effective Date Before May 2024
        • 409.02 D Adjusting Interest Rate Hedge Reserves for SARM Loans Using Form 6442 Series with an Effective Date of May 2024 or Later
      • 409.03 Interest Rate Hedge Term
      • 409.04 Lien Filings and Collateral
      • 409.05 Borrower Payments
        • 409.05 A Interest Rate Caps
        • 409.05 B Interest Rate Swaps
      • 409.06 Provider Ratings
      • 409.07 Replacement Interest Rate Hedge and Notification
      • 409.08 Replacement Interest Rate Hedge Documents and Follow Up
    • Section 410
      Ground Leases
    • Section 411
      Notice of Lien or Noncompliance with Applicable Laws, Ordinances and Regulations
    • Section 412
      Property Forfeitures and Seizures
    • Section 413
      Property and Liability Insurance
      • 413.01 Property and Liability Insurance
        • 413.01 A Generally
        • 413.01 B Policy Renewal
        • 413.01 C Compliance Review
        • 413.01 D Exceptions
        • 413.01 E Ratings
      • 413.02 No Servicer Financing of Insurance Premiums
      • 413.03 Flood Map Changes; Obtaining Flood Insurance
      • 413.04 Lender Placed Insurance
        • 413.04 A Property and Liability Insurance
        • 413.04 B Servicer’s Administrative Costs and Expenses
    • Section 414
      Casualty Losses – Performing Mortgage Loans
      • 414.01 Notice
      • 414.02 Filing Proof of Loss
      • 414.03 Casualty Loss Assessment
      • 414.04 Required Casualty Loss Property Inspection
      • 414.05 Documentation for Required Casualty Loss Property Inspections
      • 414.06 Endorsement of Insurance Loss Draft or Check When Payable to Fannie Mae
      • 414.07 Endorsement of Insurance Loss Draft or Check When Not Payable to Fannie Mae
      • 414.08 Insurance Loss Draft or Check Not Payable to Either Fannie Mae or Servicer
      • 414.09 Application of Insurance Loss Proceeds
        • 414.09 A Fannie Mae Determination Required
        • 414.09 B Disposition of Insurance Loss Proceeds
      • 414.10 Property Restoration Requirements
      • 414.11 Commencement of Repair/Restoration Work
      • 414.12 Disbursements
        • 414.12 A Prerequisites for Disbursement of Funds
        • 414.12 B Disbursing Funds
        • 414.12 C Content of Disbursement Request
        • 414.12 D Disbursement Amount
        • 414.12 E Final Disbursement; Notice to Fannie Mae
        • 414.12 F Documentation in Servicing File
      • 414.13 Borrower’s Failure to Diligently Pursue Repair
      • 414.14 Reimbursement of Administrative Costs
    • Section 415
      Casualty Losses – Non-Performing Mortgage Loans
    • Section 416
      Credit Facilities and Bulk Deliveries
      • 416.01 General
      • 416.02 Delegation of Decisions
        • 416.02 A Decisions and Actions Not Delegated
        • 416.02 B Decisions Delegated by the Delegated Transaction Form 4636 series
        • 416.02 C Other Delegated Decisions
      • 416.03 Approval Requests
      • 416.04 Credit Facility Release and Substitution Requests
      • 416.05 Credit Facility Future Advance and Conversion Requests
      • 416.06 Bulk Delivery Additions, Substitutions, and Releases
      • 416.07 Credit Facility Revaluations
      • 416.08 Capitalization Rate Derivation
      • 416.09 Credit Facility Supplemental Mortgage Loans Not Permitted
      • 416.10 Quarterly Monitoring and Re-Underwriting Assessments
        • 416.10 A Quarterly Monitoring Reports (QMR)
        • 416.10 B Credit Facilities with a Springing Debt Service Reserve Provision
        • 416.10 C Monitored Debt Service Coverage Ratio
        • 416.10 D Re-Underwriting Assessment Determination
        • 416.10 E Re-Underwriting Assessments
        • 416.10 F Re-Underwriting Assessment Timing
      • 416.11 Springing Debt Service Reserve
      • 416.12 Additional Information
    • Section 417
      Seniors Housing Properties
      • 417.01 General
      • 417.02 Decisions and Actions Delegated and Not Delegated
      • 417.03 Approval Requests
      • 417.04 Seniors Housing Expansion/Conversion Requests
        • 417.04 A Permitted Purpose
        • 417.04 B Submission Requirements
        • 417.04 C Requirements and Monitoring
        • 417.04 D Construction Completion Requirements
        • 417.04 E Request Changes in Unit Count/Mix in the MAMP
    • Section 418
      Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans and Multifamily Affordable Housing Properties
      • 418.01 Bond Transactions and Credit Enhancement Mortgage Loans
      • 418.02 Compliance Issues Relative to Bond Credit Enhancement Transactions
      • 418.03 Monitoring Compliance; Notification of Noncompliance
        • 418.03 A Affordable Regulatory Agreement
        • 418.03 B Default Notice for Failure to Comply with the Bond Documents
      • 418.04 Multifamily Affordable Housing (MAH) Properties
      • 418.05 Low-Income Housing Tax Credits
      • 418.06 Enhanced Resident Services
      • 418.07 Expanded Housing Choice
      • 418.08 HAP Contract Approval and Releasing Restabilization Reserve
    • Section 419
      Sponsor-Dedicated Workforce Housing Properties
    • Section 420
      MH Communities with Tenant Site Lease Protections
    • Section 421
      Single Asset Entity Conversion
    • Section 422
      Loan Document Amendments
    • Section 423
      Maturing Mortgage Loans
      • 423.01 Written Policy
      • 423.02 Refinance Eligibility
      • 423.03 Borrower Communications
      • 423.04 Fannie Mae Communications
  • Chapter 5
    Surveillance
    • Section 501
      Generally
    • Section 502
      Property Inspections
      • 502.01 Forms
      • 502.02 Property Condition Concerns
      • 502.03 Property Inspection Protocol
      • 502.04 Scheduling and Submissions
        • 502.04 A Scheduling
        • 502.04 B Submissions
      • 502.05 Property Inspectors
        • 502.05 A Qualifications
        • 502.05 B Third Parties
      • 502.06 Content
        • 502.06 A Unit Selection
        • 502.06 B Photos
        • 502.06 C Interviews
        • 502.06 D Market Analysis
        • 502.06 E Collateral Analysis
        • 502.06 F Life Safety Issues
      • 502.07 Quality Control
        • 502.07 A Program
        • 502.07 B Inspection Form Retention
        • 502.07 C Additional Inspections and Fees
    • Section 503
      Financial Analysis of Operations
      • 503.01 Reporting
      • 503.02 Quarterly Financial Analysis of Operations
      • 503.03 Annual Financial Analysis of Operations
        • 503.03 A Reporting Period
        • 503.03 B Submission
        • 503.03 C Annual Review
      • 503.04 Waiver Request
    • Section 504
      Loan Agreement Compliance
      • 504.01 Generally
      • 504.02 Financial Reports and Information
        • 504.02 A Borrower and Guarantor Notices
        • 504.02 B Borrower Fails to Provide Guarantor Financial Reports
        • 504.02 C Review Financial Reporting
        • 504.02 D Records
    • Section 505
      Compliance
Appendix
Glossary
Chapter 1

Attributes and Characteristics

Section 101

Eligible Properties

Requirements

For a Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. to be eligible for purchase, it must be secured by a multifamily residential property that meets all of the following:

  • contains at least 5 dwelling units;
  • does not include a stand-alone building containing less than 5 dwelling units (e.g., a single-family structure), unless it:
    • was originally constructed as part of a single multifamily development; or
    • is situated on the same tax parcel, or shares a tax parcel boundary, with a
      • multifamily property, or
      • MH CommunityMH CommunityResidential real estate development with lots on which manufactured homes are located, together with amenities, utility services, landscaping, roads, and other infrastructure. ;
  • has suitable bathroom and cooking facilities within each unit;
  • is located in 1 of the 50 states of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or Guam;
  • is located on a publicly dedicated, all-weather road, or is accessible by a satisfactory easement from this type of road;
  • consists of either a single parcel or multiple parcels per Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership;
  • any commercial space is:
    • physically part of, and connected to, the multifamily space; or
    • a stand-alone building that is on the same tax parcel;
  • has adequate water and sewer service, which may be delivered by a public utility or, where commercially acceptable for the market area, by a private system or utility;
  • offers a suitable level of utility service (e.g., electrical, natural gas, refuse removal, etc.) for the market area;
  • either complies with all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, and housing and building codes, or is being appropriately remediated;
  • does not contain any Modular HousingModular HousingProperty on which the multifamily Improvements are constructed of sections built off-site, such as modular, prefabricated, panelized, or sectional housing, and then assembled and installed on-site on a permanent foundation (and not a chassis). ; and
  • has access to police and emergency services.

You must search the internet to confirm, and justify in the Transaction Approval Memo, if the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). has:

  • any negative press;
  • current or prior lawsuits;
  • fair housing violations or other sanctions; and/or
  • association with bad actors.

Guidance

To determine if a single-family structure was originally constructed as part of a single multifamily development, you should consider if all buildings:

  • were originally constructed at the same time;
  • were historically bought, operated, and sold as 1 ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  since originally constructed;
  • are generally consistent in physical appearance, with distinct boundaries such as
    • signage,
    • gates/fencing,
    • shared parking, or
    • dedicated streets;
  • are located on a single tax parcel or adjacent tax parcels;
  • are configured without any non-BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. owned parcels or buildings separating/splitting or within the multifamily development; and
  • are not part of a predominately homeowner development.
Section 102

Multiple Properties

102.01

Single Borrower Ownership

Requirements

If more than 1 PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). secures a Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. , you must determine if all multifamily buildings are part of the same ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  .  Buildings on multiple PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). are a single ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  if all PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). :

  • are only separated by publicly dedicated or private streets primarily intended for local residents or access to the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , and not by major arteries or thoroughfares (i.e., streets primarily intended for traffic traveling through the area); and
  • have the following characteristics:
    • all buildings have been operated as a single complex (e.g., no buildings are marketed separately to tenants);
    • the PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). are within
      • 0.5 miles or less of each other, and
      • the same submarket;
    • amenities at any building are available to tenants in other buildings;
    • amenities located in one building do not materially, adversely affect the rents at other buildings without similar amenities; and
    • the overall building configuration across the PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). does not result in elevated vacancy levels at any building.

If multiple PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). are not part of the same ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  , you must:

  • collect detailed individual data for each PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , including separate
    • rent rolls, and
    • operating statements;
  • enter each PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). in the “Properties” section of DUS GatewayDUS GatewayMultifamily pre-acquisition system, or any successor systems, recording deal registration, Pre-Review and/or waiver tracking, Mortgage Loan Commitments, and decision records. ;
  • complete a Multifamily Affordability Estimator (MAE) for each PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). per Part I, Chapter 2: Mortgage Loan, Section 201: Registration and Multifamily Affordability Estimator;
  • require every third-party report to assess
    • the PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). in each ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  separately, and
    • all PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). in the aggregate; and
  • enter each PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). as a separate PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). CollateralCollateralProperty, Personal Property, or other property securing a Mortgage Loan. record in C&DC&DElectronic committing and delivery system used for issuing and confirming Commitments for acquiring Mortgage Loans, or any such successor system. .

When a  Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. not  in a Credit FacilityCredit FacilityStructured Transaction governed by a Master Credit Facility Agreement requiring Mortgage Loans and Properties to be cross-defaulted, and cross-collateralized. is secured by multiple PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). (whether in the same or multiple ProjectsProjectsMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  ), each multifamily PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). must individually:

  • comply with the minimum occupancy requirements in
    • Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 105: Minimum Occupancy, or
    • Part III, Chapter 9: Small Mortgage Loans, Section 903: Occupancy;
  • be located in the same MSAMSAGeographic delineation for a metropolitan area determined by the U.S. Census Bureau. ; and
  • have an acceptable PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). condition based on
    • your site inspection, and
    • any required PCAPCAAssessment of the Property's physical condition and historical operation. .

Guidance

For a Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. secured by multiple PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). not part of the same ProjectProjectMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  , you may:

  • accept a consolidated third-party report for multiple ProjectsProjectsMultifamily buildings on multiple Properties, owned by the same Borrower, and that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.  , if each PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is identified and assessed separately; and
  • consolidate the Underwritten NCFUnderwritten NCFNet Cash Flow as adjusted by the Lender per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and features in Part III. and overall underwriting in a single Transaction Approval Memo.
102.02

Joint and Several Borrower Ownership

Requirements

If... Then...

A Mortgage Loan

 

  • is made to joint and several Borrowers,
  • is secured by multiple Properties, and
  • has a Property owned by a different Borrower.

The Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. and each BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. must comply with

 

  • Part I, Chapter 3: Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals, Section 302.01: Single-Asset Entity,
  • Part I, Chapter 3: Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals, Section 302.03: Joint and Several Borrowers with Multiple Properties, and
  • Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 102.01: Single Borrower Ownership.
Section 103

Property Ownership; Leasehold

Requirements

You must ensure that the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is owned in fee simple, unless the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is held under an acceptable LeaseholdLeaseholdProperty held under a long-term lease or Ground Lease. estate.

Section 104

Ground Leased Properties

104.01

Generally

Requirements

If the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). has a Ground LeaseGround LeaseContract for the rental of land, usually on a long term basis. , the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. collateral must include a LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. on the LeaseholdLeaseholdProperty held under a long-term lease or Ground Lease. estate.

You must ensure that the Ground LeaseGround LeaseContract for the rental of land, usually on a long term basis.  complies with the Ground Lease Review Checklist (Form 6479), unless

  • the ground lessor joins with the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. in executing the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. and grants a LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. on the ground lessor's fee estate, or
  • the absence of the LeaseholdLeaseholdProperty held under a long-term lease or Ground Lease. estate would not have a material adverse effect on the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). operation or value.
104.02

Ground Lease Rents

Requirements

You must:

  • establish an escrow for ground rents;
  • ensure the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. deposits sufficient funds; and
  • make all payments due per the Ground LeaseGround LeaseContract for the rental of land, usually on a long term basis. .
104.03

Ground Lease Estoppel Certificate

Requirements

You must obtain an executed Ground Lessor Estoppel Certificate (Form 6495). 

104.04

Ground Lease Review

Requirements

You must:

  • review and analyze the Ground LeaseGround LeaseContract for the rental of land, usually on a long term basis. to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Section; and
  • retain the completed Form 6479 in your Servicing FileServicing FileYour file for each Mortgage Loan serviced. .
Section 105

Minimum Occupancy

105.01

Residential Occupancy

Requirements

You must ensure the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). meets these minimum occupancy levels:

  • 85% physical occupancy; and
  • 70% economic occupancy.

These minimum levels apply on the Commitment DateCommitment DateDate a Commitment is confirmed by Fannie Mae per Part IV, Chapter 2: Rate Lock and Committing, Section 204: Commitments. and for the preceding 3-month period.

105.02

Qualified Occupants

Requirements

When calculating physical occupancy, you must only include tenants who

  • physically occupy the unit, and
  • have commenced paying rent.

Guidance

You may include any tenant who:

  • was under a standard lease for at least 6 months, then converted to a month-to-month lease when the lease expired; or
  • is under a lease with a term of less than 6 months, if shorter-term leases
    • are commonly accepted in the market area, and
    • do not reflect weakness in the market.

You may include non-revenue producing units such as

  • management units,
  • employee occupied units,
  • maintenance units, and
  • model units.

Such units should not exceed what is usual and customary for stabilized properties in the market.

Section 106

Certificates of Occupancy

Requirements

Certificates of Occupancy
For any... You must...
Property with construction or rehabilitation work completed within the last 12 months
  • Ensure all units have a certificate of occupancy.
  • Obtain copies of all certificates of occupancy from the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. .
  • Retain them in your Servicing FileServicing FileYour file for each Mortgage Loan serviced. .
Other Property
  • Determine if each unit had a certificate of occupancy at some point.
  • Attempt to obtain copies of them.
  • Retain them in your Servicing FileServicing FileYour file for each Mortgage Loan serviced. .

Guidance

No Certificate of Occupancy
If you cannot obtain... You should...
Copies of certificates of occupancy for a Property (for example, because of the Property's age, or the records of the jurisdiction where the Property is located)
  • Exclude the income generated by any units without a certificate of occupancy, but include all expenses (including replacement reserves) for the maintenance of these units.
  • Look for other evidence that certificates of occupancy had been issued. 
Copies or other sufficient evidence of a certificate of occupancy

Analyze the risk to the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). if one had never been issued, by considering if: 

 

  • your physical inspection reveals any life safety issues;
  • all units are accessible through normal access routes (and not, for example, through a former janitorial closet);
  • the insurance excludes coverage of a casualty originating from a unit without a certificate of occupancy; and
  • the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is located in a market that exhibits low vacancies and barriers to entry.
Section 107

Phased Properties

Requirements

If the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is a Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. , you must evaluate

  • how the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). will be affected by other phases, and
  • if the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). can succeed independently from other phases.

Guidance

In determining if a Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. is viable as a separate PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , you should consider if:

  • its ownership and operation are separate from all other phases of the complex;
  • the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. is able to provide a separate leasing office;
  • your underwriting has discounted any benefits derived from staff or facilities shared with other phases;
  • the records and accounts used to underwrite the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). are separate from those of other phases;
  • any cross-easements for the complex will survive an adverse action against another phase;
  • any development of a future phase could materially interfere with or disturb the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).
    • occupancy,
    • marketability,
    • or living environment; and
  • the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is:
    • marketable to tenants or a new owner, separately from other phases;
    • visible to the public without passing through another phase of the complex; and
    • accessible from a public roadway.

In assessing the impact of future phases on a PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , you should consider:

  • the short-term impact of construction activity; and
  • long-term implications for the continued economic viability of the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , taking into account the allocation of costs for shared facilities (such as roadways).

Requirements

You may only DeliverDeliverSubmission of all correct, accurate, and certifiable documents, data, and information with all applicable documents properly completed, executed, and recorded as needed, and any deficiencies resolved to Fannie Mae’s satisfaction. a Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. on a Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. if Fannie Mae holds all other Mortgage LoansMortgage LoansMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. secured by other phases of the complex.

When the Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. is owned or ControlledControlledPossessing, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the management and operations of an entity (e.g., through the ownership of voting securities or other ownership interests, or by contract). by the same BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. or PrincipalsPrincipalsPerson who owns or controls, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly (together with that Person's Immediate Family Members, if an individual), specified interests in the Borrower per Part I, Chapter 3: Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals, Section 303: Key Principals, Principals,… as the other phases in the complex:

  • all Fannie Mae Mortgage LoansMortgage LoansMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. on each phase must be cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized;
  • when any new Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. is underwritten, the actual amortizing DSCRDSCROn an annual basis or any specified period, the ratio of Net Cash Flow to the total of:  principal, interest, and required Mezzanine Financing or Hard Pay Preferred Equity payments. (per Form 4254.DEF) and current LTVLTVRatio of the actual aggregate UPB of the Mortgage Loan, plus any Pre-Existing Mortgage Loans, plus any Hard Pay Preferred Equity, plus any Mezzanine Financing, to the value of the Property, expressed as a percentage.  for all existing Mortgage LoansMortgage LoansMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. on each phase must comply with Form 4660 for the same loan term, product, and Pricing and Underwriting TierPricing and Underwriting TierTier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3, or Tier 4 per the Multifamily Underwriting Standards (Form 4660). , where each property value is determined by
    • dividing the current NCFNCFOn an annual basis or any specified period, the total Net Operating Income, minus the full amount underwritten for Replacement Reserve expense, regardless of whether deposits will be made (per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and… by the capitalization rate (i.e., a Direct Cap with Sales Comparables analysis),
    • broker's opinion of value, or
    • most recent AppraisalAppraisalWritten statement independently and impartially prepared by a qualified Appraiser stating an opinion of the Property's market value as of a specific date, and supported by the presentation and analysis of relevant market information. ; and
  • the new Phased PropertyPhased PropertyProperty that is one section of an existing or future complex and the Property is intended to be operated together with another property in the complex, and/or with shared access and amenities. Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. must have a Prepayment Premium Period End DatePrepayment Premium Period End DateLast date when a Borrower owes a Prepayment Premium for a voluntary Mortgage Loan prepayment. on or before the Prepayment Premium Period End DatePrepayment Premium Period End DateLast date when a Borrower owes a Prepayment Premium for a voluntary Mortgage Loan prepayment. of the Mortgage LoansMortgage LoansMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. on the other phases.

Guidance

If a future phase is expected, consider issuing the first phase MBSMBSMortgage-Backed Security with a potential future cross.

Section 108

Shared Use Properties

108.01

Eligibility

Requirements

This section does not apply to

  • CondominiumCondominiumStatutorily established Property ownership regime where Condominium Documents designate: individual units for separate ownership; and common areas for shared use and joint ownership by the unit owners. PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , and
  • CooperativeCooperativeMultifamily residential property owned by a Cooperative Organization. PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). .
Shared Use Property Delivery Eligibility for Essential Elements Not Located on the Property
Topic A Shared Use Property Mortgage Loan is eligible for Delivery if...
Documents

you determine the Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing… do not explicitly prohibit the Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … from being rebuilt or repaired after any casualty or condemnation.

Property

the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). benefits from Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … per Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing… that:

 

  • are perpetual;
  • inure to the benefit of future PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). owners;
  • are recorded in the land records; and
  • if applicable, are insured as beneficial easements under the lender’s title policy.
Split Ownership of Units and Essential Elements

when the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. owns all units subject to the Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing…, and an AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… of the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. or Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. directly or indirectly owns the Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … that benefit only the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , such AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… joins the:

 

  • Loan DocumentsLoan DocumentsAll Fannie Mae-approved documents evidencing, securing, or guaranteeing the Mortgage Loan. as a joint and several BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. ; or
  • Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. using the Modification to Security Instrument (Joinder and Consent (Affiliate Owned Common Elements)) (Form 6324).

 

Shared Use Property Delivery Eligibility for All Essential Elements
Topic A Shared Use Property Mortgage Loan is eligible for Delivery if...
Financial

all:

 

  • PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). and Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … expenses and charges payable per the Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing… are current;
  • assessments and payments payable per the Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing… are current; and
  • to the extent permitted by law, future assessments owed by the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. and associated liens, if any, are subordinate to the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. .
Borrower Status

the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. :

 

  • has no outstanding community violations; and
  • is not involved in a community dispute that may
    • result in litigation, or
    • materially adversely impact the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). .
108.02

Documents

108.02A

Loan Documents

Requirements

You must:

  • ensure the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. executes the Modification to Multifamily Loan and Security Agreement Shared Use of Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … (Form 6276); and
  • if appropriate per the conditions described in the Estoppel Certificate attached to Form 6276, use reasonable efforts to obtain from the association or other appropriate party:
    • the Estoppel Certificate attached to Form 6276; or
    • other form providing similar representations.
108.02B

Shared Use Documents

Requirements

You must:

  • evaluate the Shared Use DocumentsShared Use DocumentsAgreements benefiting and/or burdening a Shared Use Property, such as: reciprocal easement agreements (REA); declaration of covenants; conditions and restrictions (CCR); development agreements; shared use agreements; joint ownership agreement or similar agreements governing…;
  • document your evaluation in the Transaction Approval Memo; and
  • obtain:
    • an ALTAALTAAmerican Land Title Association title policy per Part II, Chapter 3: Legal Compliance, Section 304: Title Insurance; and
    • ALTA Endorsements (i.e., 5-06, 28-06, and 9-06) if available in the Property’sProperty’sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). jurisdiction.

Guidance

Shared Use Document Evaluation
Topic You should review the Shared Use Documents to evaluate...
Ownership and Control
  • if the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. owns all ImprovementsImprovementsBuildings, structures, improvements, and alterations, including the multifamily housing dwellings, now or hereafter constructed or placed on the Property, including all fixtures (as defined in the UCC). and the underlying land;
  • if Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … not located on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). exist, and if ownership is:
    • directly or indirectly by an AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… of the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. or Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. ;
    • by a separate association or governing body;
    • by another community owner or an adjacent property owner; or
    • shared by the community owners; and
  • how association and Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … decisions are made by any
    • developer,
    • declarant,
    • association,
    • community owner, or
    • other governing body.
Responsibilities and Enforcement

how an association or governing body:

 

  • collects fees and assessments;
  • maintains Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, …;
  • obtains insurance;
  • mediates disputes; and
  • enforces covenants, including
    • levying fines or interest, or
    • pursuing liens or foreclosure.
Fees

the assessment fee structure, including

 

  • escalation provisions,
  • special assessments, and
  • if assessments should be escrowed.
Budget

the association’s current

 

  • annual budget,
  • income/expense statements, and
  • reserve accounts.
Mandates

how the association dictates:

 

  • operations;
  • physical appearance;
  • insurance claim proceeds;
  • other restrictions, including limitations or modifications for using the Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, …; and
  • if the cost and maintenance of the Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … located on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). are not overly burdensome.
Insurance

the association’s coverage for:

 

  • property, including if the Essential ElementsEssential ElementsA Shared Use Property’s amenities, common areas or infrastructure: impacting or essential to the: operation, use, value and marketability, leasing, refinancing, and/or zoning or legal compliance; and examples of Essential Elements may include: parking, … not located on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). must be rebuilt or repaired after any casualty or condemnation;
  • liability; and
  • director’s and officer’s.
Section 109

Commercial Leases

Requirements

You must only underwrite actual income from occupied commercial space with an executed lease or lease extension agreement, if:

  • the remaining lease term is at least 12 months after the Mortgage Loan Origination DateMortgage Loan Origination DateDate you fund a Mortgage Loan to the Borrower. ;
  • the tenant is
    • paying rent, and
    • not delinquent on rent due outside the lease’s cure period; and
  • the underwritten commercial income includes the actual commercial rent due under the lease within 12 months after the Mortgage Loan Origination DateMortgage Loan Origination DateDate you fund a Mortgage Loan to the Borrower. , including any
    • discounts, or
    • concessions.

Guidance

Your evaluation of any commercial space's viability should include:

  • AppraisalAppraisalWritten statement independently and impartially prepared by a qualified Appraiser stating an opinion of the Property's market value as of a specific date, and supported by the presentation and analysis of relevant market information. sub-market comparable commercial space rents supporting the underwritten rents;
  • sub-market data confirming a low commercial space vacancy rate;
  • existing sustainable demand for the tenant’s business type; and
  • evidence that the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).  location has sufficient foot traffic to support the tenant’s business.
109.01

Material Commercial Leases

109.01A

Lease Review

Requirements

You must analyze all aspects of each Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… and its

  • tenants,
  • grantees, or
  • other beneficiaries.

If Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… approval is required per Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 109.01B: Lease Approval you must:

  • prepare a written summary of the material terms of the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other…; and
  • keep a copy of your summary in your Servicing FileServicing FileYour file for each Mortgage Loan serviced. .

Guidance

As you analyze the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other…, you should consider if:

  • each tenant has the ability to fulfill its financial and other performance obligations under the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other…;
  • the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… insurance provisions are consistent with the insurance requirements in the applicable Loan DocumentsLoan DocumentsAll Fannie Mae-approved documents evidencing, securing, or guaranteeing the Mortgage Loan. or otherwise prescribed by Fannie Mae;
  • each tenant is required to obtain the Lender'sLender'sPerson Fannie Mae approved to sell or service Mortgage Loans. consent before the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… is
    • assigned,
    • subleased,
    • subcontracted, or
    • otherwise transferred; and
  • the tenant
    • has early termination clauses, and
    • understands the conditions under which they can terminate, including
      • a material casualty or condemnation, or
      • if the landlord cannot substantially restore the premises in a reasonable period of time following a casualty or condemnation.
109.01B

Lease Approval

Requirements

Material Commercial Lease Type

Lease with Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) Financing

You must not approve any Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… that includes PACE financing.

Renewable Energy Generation Lease

You must only approve leases for renewable energy systems that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 110: Renewable Energy Generation Systems.

Other Material Commercial Leases

You must only approve other Material Commercial LeasesMaterial Commercial LeasesLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… that comply with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 109: Commercial Leases.

109.01C

Lease Modifications

Requirements

As you review each Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… modification, you must consider if it:

  • violates any of the requirements of this Section;
  • contains terms that are inconsistent with the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. ; or
  • presents risks that are inappropriate for the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. .

If any of these conditions are present you must:

  • require the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to modify the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… appropriately; or
  • address the items in the Tenant Estoppel Certificate (Form 6413) and/or the Subordination, Non-Disturbance, and Attornment Agreement (Form 6415).
109.01D

Tenant Estoppel Certificate

Requirements

You must obtain a Tenant Estoppel Certificate (Form 6413) for each Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other….

109.01E

Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment

Requirements

You must use Form 6415 if:

  • the Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… contains provisions for the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to assume liability or other risks as landlord that would be unacceptable to the LenderLenderPerson Fannie Mae approved to sell or service Mortgage Loans.  in case of a Foreclosure EventForeclosure EventAny of the following: Foreclosure per the Security Instrument; Fannie Mae's exercise of rights and remedies per the Security Instrument or applicable law (including Insolvency Laws) as holder of the Mortgage Loan and/or the Security Instrument, where Fannie Mae (or its designee or nominee),…; or 
  • the form
    • is necessary for subordination and attornment, or
    • would otherwise be beneficial.

You must ensure that each Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… (including any renewal or extension):

  • is subordinate to the LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. of the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. ; and
  • requires the tenant to attorn to the LenderLenderPerson Fannie Mae approved to sell or service Mortgage Loans. under the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. .
109.02

Non-Material Commercial Leases

109.02A

Tenant Estoppel Certificate; Lease Modification

Requirements

You must make reasonable efforts to get a Form 6413 for each non-Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other…, other than leases relating only to equipment or maintenance services.

If a non-Material Commercial LeaseMaterial Commercial LeaseLease, sublease, license, concession, grant, or other possessory interest for commercial purposes comprising 5% or more of the Property's annual EGI, or relating to: solar power, thermal power generation, or co-power generation, or the installation of solar panels or any other… has terms that are inconsistent with the terms of the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. or present inappropriate risks for the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. , then you must:

  • require the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to modify the lease appropriately; or
  • address any inconsistencies or risks in a Form 6413.
109.02B

Non-Material Commercial Lease Types

Requirements

Non-Material Commercial Lease Type

Telecommunications and Cell Tower Leases

You must review any telecommunications and cell tower lease to ensure it does not:

 

  • comprise more than 5% of the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). Effective Gross IncomeEffective Gross IncomeOn an annual basis or any specified period, the total of Net Rental Income plus other income per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and features in Part III. ;
  • negatively impact the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).
    • value,
    • visibility,
    • livability, or
    • marketability;
  • impose an undue financial or operating burden on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). or the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. ;
  • obligate the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to rebuild any ImprovementsImprovementsBuildings, structures, improvements, and alterations, including the multifamily housing dwellings, now or hereafter constructed or placed on the Property, including all fixtures (as defined in the UCC). at the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). post-casualty or condemnation;
  • have a lease term (including extension options) in excess of 25 years;
  • contain a purchase option; or
  • convey any right to the tenant other than simple lessee rights (e.g., a perpetual easement, a purported sale of a portion of the ImprovementsImprovementsBuildings, structures, improvements, and alterations, including the multifamily housing dwellings, now or hereafter constructed or placed on the Property, including all fixtures (as defined in the UCC). , unjustified exclusivity, etc.).
Communications Service Agreement

You do not need to subordinate the service agreement to the LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. of the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. if:

 

  • the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. certifies to you that neither the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. , nor any Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. or PrincipalPrincipalPerson who owns or controls, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly (together with that Person's Immediate Family Members, if an individual), specified interests in the Borrower per Part I, Chapter 3: Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals, Section 303: Key Principals, Principals,…, is an AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… of the communications service provider; and
  • the lease does not contain provisions for the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to assume liabilities and risks as landlord that would not be acceptable for you (as lender under the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. ) in the context of a Foreclosure EventForeclosure EventAny of the following: Foreclosure per the Security Instrument; Fannie Mae's exercise of rights and remedies per the Security Instrument or applicable law (including Insolvency Laws) as holder of the Mortgage Loan and/or the Security Instrument, where Fannie Mae (or its designee or nominee),….

If a communications service agreement is accompanied by a lease or easement, then the lease or easement must end automatically when the service agreement expires, unless the service agreement is subordinated to the LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. of the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. .

Mineral Rights; Oil and Natural Gas Leases

You must review each agreement or lease of mineral rights or rights relating to subsurface oil and natural gas to ensure that it does not:

 

  • comprise more than 5% of the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). Effective Gross IncomeEffective Gross IncomeOn an annual basis or any specified period, the total of Net Rental Income plus other income per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and features in Part III. ;
  • grant surface entry for any purpose (e.g., pipes, access across, or storage on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). );
  • grant subsurface rights within
    • 250 feet below the surface of the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , or
    • 600 feet from any PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). boundary line;
  • have a material adverse effect on
    • public health and safety,
    • air quality or noise levels, or
    • the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). marketability or occupancy;
  • permit oil or gas well activities with potential negative effects on the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).
    • access,
    • visibility, or
    • storm water drainage;
  • have a negative effect on the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).
    • zoning, or
    • allowable density;
  • facilitate drilling, storage, or processing of oil or gas on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). or any adjacent property; or
  • fail to require the lessee to indemnify and hold harmless the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. , as lessor, for any damage to the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). or any other damage or liability caused directly or indirectly as a result of the oil and gas exploration or drilling activities.

The BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. must execute Form 6262 if a lease or deed reservation of rights allows for the subsurface exploration of oil, natural gas, or minerals, but no evidence of active or planned exploration or drilling exists on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). .

Laundry Lease

You do not need to subordinate the lease to the LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. of the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. if you confirm that the lease:

 

  • is not with an AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… of the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. or any Key PrincipalKey PrincipalPerson who controls and/or manages the Borrower or the Property, is critical to the successful operation and management of the Borrower and the Property, and/or may be required to provide a Guaranty. or PrincipalPrincipalPerson who owns or controls, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly (together with that Person's Immediate Family Members, if an individual), specified interests in the Borrower per Part I, Chapter 3: Borrower, Guarantor, Key Principals, and Principals, Section 303: Key Principals, Principals,…;
  • has market terms;
  • contains an acceptable termination for cause provision; and
  • meets recognized industry standards.

Equipment or Related Maintenance Services Lease

You must ensure that the lease:

 

  • is subordinate to the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. ;
  • contains an acceptable termination for cause provision; and
  • meets recognized industry standards.

Guidance

Non-Material Commercial Lease Type

Storage Unit Lease

You do not need to subordinate the lease to the LienLienLien, mortgage, bond interest, pledge, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind. of the Security InstrumentSecurity InstrumentInstrument creating a lien or encumbrance on 1 or more Properties and securing the Loan Document obligations. if you determine the unit is being leased pursuant to a residential LeaseLeaseWritten agreement between an owner and the tenant of a Property stipulating the conditions for possession and use of real estate for a specified period of time and rent. .

109.03

Short Term Rentals

Requirements

You must ensure that:

  • the residential nature of any PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). with units available for STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… is maintained, even though any LeaseLeaseWritten agreement between an owner and the tenant of a Property stipulating the conditions for possession and use of real estate for a specified period of time and rent. of an STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… unit will be
    • classified as a commercial lease, and
    • subject to the space and income limitations per Form 4660;
  • no more than 5% of the Property’sProperty’sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). units (not counting recreational vehicle sites) are available for STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer…; and
  • the Underwritten NCFUnderwritten NCFNet Cash Flow as adjusted by the Lender per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and features in Part III. accurately incorporates all STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… income.

You must include the following information in your underwriting analysis:

  • Borrower'sBorrower'sPerson who is the obligor per the Note.  strategy for implementing STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer…;
  • a description of the STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… arrangement;
  • length of time the STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… has been in place;
  • Borrower'sBorrower'sPerson who is the obligor per the Note.  action plan for handling liability issues for
    • STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… tenants at the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). , and
    • safety concerns for non-STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… tenants;
  • if the STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… units are furnished or unfurnished; and
  • confirmation that the
    • STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… is legally permissible and in compliance with applicable laws and zoning,
    • Borrower'sBorrower'sPerson who is the obligor per the Note.  or master tenant’s insurance covers any STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer…, and
    • PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is residential in nature (i.e., not operated as a hotel or other single room occupancy arrangement).

Guidance

Examples of an STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… arrangement include an arrangement between the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. and:

  • a tenant/master tenant, where the tenant/master tenant has an agreement with an STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… provider or platform (such as Airbnb, VRBO®, etc.); or
  • an STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… provider or platform, where the Borrower'sBorrower'sPerson who is the obligor per the Note.  tenants may make their units available for STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer….

You should seek to establish a leasing history of at least 12 months for any STRSTRProperty permitting leases or master leases (including subleases, licenses, and other possessory interests, whether oral or written) of an individual dwelling unit where the intended occupancy of the unit is for less than 30 days, regardless of the stated lease term, such as through a peer-to-peer… unit.

Section 110

Renewable Energy Generation Systems

110.01

Acceptable Renewable Energy Generation Systems

Requirements

Any operational renewable energy generation system benefitting the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). or the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. must be:

  • located on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). ;
  • comprised of a Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored…;
  • BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. -owned; and
  • installed, or installation will begin, on or before the Mortgage Loan Origination DateMortgage Loan Origination DateDate you fund a Mortgage Loan to the Borrower. .
110.02

Solar Photovoltaic Systems

Requirements

For any PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). with an acceptable Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored…, you must ensure:

  • All equipment, including energy storage, is located on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). and owned by the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. . 
  • The BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. has all required permits, licenses, and certificates to comply with all utility tariffs and laws governing the
    • generation,
    • storage,
    • transmission, and
    • distribution of electricity.
  • The PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). will remain connected to the utility grid even if the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… output is sufficient for all of the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). energy needs.
  • The BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. will not be characterized or regulated as a public utility.
  • Any power generated from the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… that is not consumed or stored on-site is only sold to the local utility, not to any other third party.
  • Any battery storage system is designed only for on-site uses (e.g., peak shaving), and the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. has not arranged for ancillary services with any utility or third party.
  • The BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. executes Modifications to Multifamily Loan and Security Agreement (Mortgage Loan with installed Solar Photovoltaic System) (Form 6270).

Guidance

You should engage legal counsel with solar photovoltaic system experience and state-specific knowledge to review all applicable local laws, contracts, and agreements regarding the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… installation and operation, including:

  • the interconnection agreement with local distribution company or utility;
  • any net metering agreements;
  • engineering, procurement, and construction contracts or agreements;
  • any Operating and Maintenance Agreements;
  • notice of Permission to Operate (or similar document) provided by local distribution company or utility;
  • any supplemental financing or financing incentives (e.g., grants, tax credits, etc.) used by the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. to finance the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… to determine if any competing liens or other restrictions might result;
  • any leases or contractual arrangements, such as agreements for
    • renewable energy certificates, 
    • solar renewable energy certificates, or 
    • purchasing power; and
  • confirming that BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. will not be deemed a public utility. 
110.03

Solar PV System Module

Requirements

The PCAPCAAssessment of the Property's physical condition and historical operation. must include an evaluation of the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… equipment and roofs/structures where the equipment is mounted per the Solar PV Module of Form 4099.

110.04

Underwritten NCF

Requirements

When calculating Underwritten NCFUnderwritten NCFNet Cash Flow as adjusted by the Lender per Part II, Chapter 2: Valuation and Income, Section 203: Income Analysis and the applicable products and features in Part III. :

  • do not include any income derived from the Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored…, except for tenant utility reimbursement;
  • any utility reimbursement income must
    • not exceed the trailing 12-month period, and
    • consider any decrease from the lower utility expense;
  • utility expense must be supported by the trailing 12-month operating history; and
  • include all additional Solar PV SystemSolar PV SystemA renewable energy system located on the Property that converts sunlight into electricity and/or a battery storage system containing lithium ion batteries or equivalent technology capable of storing electricity received from the electric grid or a renewable energy system and delivering stored… operating expenses such as:
    • operating and maintenance contract fees;
    • fixed utility fees;
    • incremental real estate taxes;
    • insurance coverage; and
    • Replacement ReservesReplacement ReservesCustodial Account the Borrower funds during the Mortgage Loan term for Replacements. for equipment replacement and/or system removal and reinstallation upon roof replacement. 
Section 111

Oil/Gas Wells and Mineral Exploration

111.01

Active Oil and Gas Wells

Requirements

You must ensure the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). has no evidence of any surface entry related to active mineral, oil, or gas activities.

For PropertiesPropertiesMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). with mineral, oil, or gas exploration on an adjacent property, you must:

  • Identify whether the exploration is active or inactive.
  • DeliverDeliverSubmission of all correct, accurate, and certifiable documents, data, and information with all applicable documents properly completed, executed, and recorded as needed, and any deficiencies resolved to Fannie Mae’s satisfaction. a Phase I ESAPhase I ESAEnvironmental Site Assessment conducted per the current ASTM E-1527 standard and the resulting report. for the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). reporting no Recognized Environmental Conditions.
  • Confirm all mineral, oil, or gas:
    • equipment is located more than 600 feet from any PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). boundary line; and
    • exploration on the adjacent property does not impact the health or safety of the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).  tenants or have a material adverse impact to its marketability.
  • Confirm:
    • the adjacent property is not owned by an AffiliateAffiliateWhen referring to an affiliate of a Lender, any other Person or entity that Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Lender. When referring to an affiliate of a Borrower or Key Principal: any Person that owns any direct ownership interest in Borrower or Key… of the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. ; and
    • either:
      • no history of spills or leaks exists; or
      • if spills or leaks have occurred, all applicable permits are in place.

Guidance

Evidence of active mineral, oil, or gas activities on the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). may include:

  • wells associated with production, exploration, or extraction;
  • active storage or processing; or
  • associated pits, ponds, or lagoons.
111.02

Inactive Oil and Gas Wells

Requirements

You must ensure the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). has no evidence of inactive mineral, oil, or gas equipment, unless:

  • the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code).  Phase I ESAPhase I ESAEnvironmental Site Assessment conducted per the current ASTM E-1527 standard and the resulting report. is acceptable;
  • if the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). is subject to an oil and gas lease, the lease complies with Part II, Chapter 1: Attributes and Characteristics, Section 109.02B: Non-Material Commercial Lease Types; and
  • for a refinance, all mineral, oil, or gas equipment has been removed, capped, and closed per regulatory requirements before closing, and you have a permit or closure letter from the governing authority; or
  • for an AcquisitionAcquisitionAny Purchase of either the: Property’s fee simple or leasehold interest via a deed transfer; or Controlling Interest in the Borrower. , you:
    • require the mineral, oil, or gas equipment/wells to be removed, capped, and closed per regulatory requirements within 180 days after the Mortgage LoanMortgage LoanMortgage debt obligation evidenced, or when made will be evidenced, by the Loan Documents, or  a mortgage debt obligation with a Fannie Mae credit enhancement. closing;
    • escrow the applicable cost to remove equipment, close wells, and remediate the site per regulatory requirements;
    • receive a permit or closure letter from the governing authority; and
    • modify the Environmental Indemnity Agreement as required by Fannie Mae.
Section 112

Property Management and Agreement

112.01

Property Management

Requirements

You must confirm the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). management team or company:

  • manages other assets in the Property'sProperty'sMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). same geographic area; and
  • has adequate staffing and expertise
    • managing similar
      • multifamily assets, and
      • regulatory restrictions, and
    • to ensure effective
      • administration,
      • leasing,
      • marketing, and
      • maintenance.

 Guidance

An independent, professional PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). management company is not required.

112.02

Property Management Agreement

Requirements

If the BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. is not the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). manager, you must ensure the:

  • BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. has a written management agreement with a PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). management company allowing LenderLenderPerson Fannie Mae approved to sell or service Mortgage Loans.  cancellation without penalty or prior notice in case of a BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. default per the Loan DocumentsLoan DocumentsAll Fannie Mae-approved documents evidencing, securing, or guaranteeing the Mortgage Loan. ; or
  • BorrowerBorrowerPerson who is the obligor per the Note. and PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). manager complete the Assignment of Management Agreement (Form 6405). 

Guidance

You should ensure the PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). management agreement clearly states the

  • PropertyPropertyMultifamily residential real estate securing the Mortgage Loan, including the fee simple or Leasehold interest, Improvements, and personal property (per the Uniform Commercial Code). manager's responsibilities, and
  • amount of the management fee (or fee determination methodology).
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